By Diana H. Wall
Maintaining Biodiversity and environment prone in Soils and Sediments brings jointly the world's prime ecologists, systematists, and evolutionary biologists to give medical info that integrates soil and sediment disciplines throughout terrestrial, marine, and freshwater ecosystems. It deals a framework for a brand new self-discipline, one who will permit destiny scientists to contemplate the linkages of biodiversity below-surface, and the way biota have interaction to supply the fundamental ecosystemservices wanted for sustainable soils and sediments.Contributors reflect on key-questions concerning soils and sediments and the connection among soil- and sediment- living organisms and total atmosphere functioning. The e-book is a vital new synthesis for scientists and researchers learning a number subject matters, together with worldwide sustainability, conservation biology, taxonomy, erosion, severe structures, foodstuff construction, and similar fields. furthermore, it offers new perception and figuring out for managers, policymakers, and others all for international environmental sustainability and worldwide switch matters.
Read Online or Download Sustaining Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services in Soils and Sediments (Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) Series) PDF
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Additional info for Sustaining Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services in Soils and Sediments (Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment (SCOPE) Series)
Sample text
Soil and sediment biodiversity: Cross-system comparisons and large-scale effects. BioScience 49:139–148. A. Palmer, P. Biro, J. P. Covich, C. Dahm, J. Gibert, W. Goedkoop, K. Martens, and J. Verhoeven. 2000. Global change and the biodiversity of freshwater ecosystems: Impacts on linkages between above-sediment and below-sediment biota. BioScience 50:1099–1107. F. Bosch, A. Covich, C. Dahm, C. C. T. Kneib, A. A. Palmer, P. Snelgrove, D. M. Weslawski. 2001. The function of marine critical transition zones and the importance of sediment biodiversity.
Simpson, D. Starrett, D. Tilman, and B. Walker. 2000. The value of nature and the nature of value. Science 289:395–396. , S. Levin, and J. Lubchenco. 2000. Economic pathways to ecological sustainability. BioScience 50:339–345. qxd 10/6/04 11:35 AM Page 11 1. , S. Carpenter, T. Elmqvist, L. S. Holling, and B. Walker. 2002. Resilience and sustainable development: Building adaptive capacity in a world of transformations. Ambio 31:437–440. J. Bohlen. 1999. Soil and sediment biodiversity: Cross-system comparisons and large-scale effects.
Some groups of soil organisms have a direct relationship with plant roots (Wardle et al. 2004). Soil pathogens and root herbivores are notorious for causing yield reductions of arable crops, re-sowing failures in grassland, disease in orchards that requires replanting, and die-back in production forest. Root pathogens and herbivores can also have strong impacts on the species composition of natural vegetation and the rate of changes therein (Brown & Gange 1989; van der Putten 2003). Root pathogens and herbivores contribute to primary and secondary plant succession (Brown & Gange 1992; van der Putten et al.