By Helmut Wiedemann (auth.)
This ebook through Helmut Wiedemann is a well-established, vintage textual content, offering an in-depth and accomplished advent to the sphere of high-energy particle acceleration and beam dynamics.
The current 4th version has been considerably revised, up to date and increased. The newly conceived half I is an straight forward advent to the subject material for undergraduate scholars. half II gathers the fundamental instruments in instruction of a extra complicated remedy, summarizing the necessities of electrostatics and electrodynamics in addition to of particle dynamics in electromagnetic fields. half III is an intensive primer in beam dynamics, undefined, partly IV, by way of an advent and outline of the most beam parameters and together with a brand new bankruptcy on beam emittance and lattice layout. half V is dedicated to the therapy of perturbations in beam dynamics. half VI then discusses the main points of charged particle acceleration. elements VII and VIII introduce the extra complex themes of coupled beam dynamics and describe very severe beams – a couple of extra beam instabilities are brought and reviewed during this new version. half IX is an exhaustive remedy of radiation from sped up fees and introduces vital assets of coherent radiation similar to synchrotrons and free-electron lasers. The appendices on the finish of the publication assemble helpful mathematical and actual formulae, parameters and devices. strategies to many end-of-chapter difficulties are given.
This textbook is appropriate for a radical two-semester direction beginning on the senior undergraduate level.
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Extra resources for Particle Accelerator Physics
Example text
4 Primer in Special Relativity 15 generally available textbooks. Beam dynamics is expressed in a laboratory by a fixed system of coordinates but some specific problems are better discussed in the moving coordinate system of particles. Transformation between the two systems is effected through a Lorentz transformation. 1 Lorentz Transformation Physical phenomena can appear different for observers in different systems of reference. Yet, the laws of nature must be independent of the reference system.
Whatever the method of generating particles may be, in general they do not have the time structure desired for further acceleration or special application. Efficient acceleration by rf fields occurs only during a very short period per oscillation cycle and most particles would be lost without proper preparation. For high beam densities it is desirable to compress the continuous stream of particles from a thermionic gun or a glow discharge column into a shorter pulse with the help of a chopper device and/or a prebuncher.
A line integral along the boundaries of the surface area S; which is equivalent to a voltage. s. 63) By virtue of Faraday’s law, the time varying magnetic flux ˚ through the area S generates an electromotive force along the boundaries of S. In accelerator physics this principle is applied in the design of a betatron. 4), we get a magnetic induction from a time varying electric field. Both phenomena play together to form the principle of induction or, in a particular example, that of a transformer.