Download State Behavior and the Nuclear Nonproliferation Regime by Jeffrey R. Fields PDF

By Jeffrey R. Fields

This is the 1st book-length examine of why states occasionally forget about, oppose, or undermine components of the nuclear nonproliferation regime—even as they officially help it. Anchored by means of the Treaty at the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear guns, the nuclear nonproliferation regime is the constellation of agreements, projects, and norms that paintings in live performance to manage nuclear fabric and expertise. The essays amassed right here express that attitudes on nonproliferation rely on a “complex, contingent selection calculus,” as states constantly gauge how their activities in the regime will have an effect on exchange, nearby status, and different pursuits important to any nation.

The first 4 essays take theoretical ways to such themes as a framework for figuring out demanding situations to collective motion; clandestine proliferation less than the Bush and Obama administrations and its effect on regime legitimacy; risk development as a lens during which to view resistance to nonproliferation measures; and the controversy over the connection among nuclear disarmament and nonproliferation. Essays comprising the second one a part of the publication use local and state-specific case reviews to examine how U.S. safety promises have an effect on the willingness of states to help the regime; query the perceived spoiler position of a “vocal minority” in the Non-Aligned circulation; problem notions that Russia is utilizing the regime to construct a coalition adverse to the USA; distinction nonproliferation techniques between Latin American international locations; and clarify the lag in adoption of an extra Protocol by way of a few heart East and North African countries.

Getting nations to cooperate on nonproliferation efforts is an ongoing problem. those essays exhibit that good fortune has to be measured not just by means of what number states subscribe to the hassle but additionally via how they take part after they join.

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Additional resources for State Behavior and the Nuclear Nonproliferation Regime

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He hypothesizes that a high ratio of private to public provision may explain a good bit of willingness to participate in regime-strengthening activities and initiatives. the npt is by design a discriminatory treaty, which affects attitudes of member states not only concerning that treaty but also other regime instruments. considering the obama and george W. Bush administrations, nina Srinivasan rathbun next examines the impact of discrimination and how various policy positions affect legitimacy of the nonproliferation regime.

Jeffrey W. Knopf approaches a security-driven and normative aspect of nonproliferation, asking whether nonproliferation and nuclear disarmament are linked. that is, do states’ policies and attitudes toward disarmament affect other states’ propensity to proliferate? in the second part of the book, authors take an empirical approach to questions of dynamics within the regime using regional and country-specific scenarios. lowell h. S. security guarantees have a positive effect in controlling proliferation.

One cannot merely assume that because a state is a party to the npt and openly considers itself a member of the nuclear nonproliferation regime, it will be equally willing to participate in all decisions and activities within the regime. these activities need to be considered in light of their separate effects. if the united States, for example, wants to encourage responsible nuclear stakeholders, it should proceed from the premise that certain types of behaviors are going to be inherently more difficult for the states involved.

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