By Dadao Lu, Jie Fan
As one of many eighteen field-specific stories comprising the excellent scope of the strategic common record of the chinese language Academy of Sciences, this sub-report addresses long-range making plans for constructing technological know-how and expertise within the box of local improvement examine. They each one craft a roadmap for his or her sphere of improvement to 2050. of their entirety, the final and sub-group experiences examine the evolution and legislation governing the advance of technology and expertise, describe the decisive effect of technology and know-how at the modernization strategy, expect that the realm is at the eve of an forthcoming S&T revolution, and phone for China to be totally ready for this new around of S&T development. in response to the exact research of the calls for on S&T innovation in China's modernization, the stories draw a framework for 8 easy and strategic structures of socio-economic improvement with the help of technological know-how and expertise, figure out China's S&T roadmaps for the appropriate 8 uncomplicated and strategic platforms according to China's truth, extra aspect S&T projects of strategic value to China's modernization, and supply S&T decision-makers with finished consultations for the advance of S&T innovation in step with China's truth. Supported via illustrations and tables of information, the reviews offer researchers, govt officers and marketers with advice referring to learn instructions, the making plans procedure, and funding. based in 1949, the chinese language Academy of Sciences is the nation's maximum educational establishment in normal sciences. Its significant duties are to behavior study in uncomplicated and technological sciences, to adopt national built-in surveys on usual assets and ecological atmosphere, to supply the rustic with clinical info and consultations for government's decision-making, to adopt government-assigned initiatives in regards to key S&T difficulties within the technique of socio-economic improvement, to start up body of workers education, and to advertise China's high-tech businesses via its lively engagement in those areas.
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Example text
3) how to improve scientific and technological innovative ability and provide support for sustainable development? Since the 1990s, research on global changes has entered a new period with significant adjustments of research directions in three aspects from early prevention and alleviation to later adaptation. The first aspect is the shift of research questions from the basic theories of earth system to a series of practical problems closely related to the sustainable development of human society.
The transport and information technology of our country will occupy first place in the world, and advanced transport system and information network will also be formed in 2050. From 2020 to 2030, comprehensive transportation modes with large capacity will be constructed among major urban agglomerations in China. High-speed railways, intercity rapid railways, magnetic levitated railways, etc. with a top speed of more than 500 km per hour will continue to be built. At the same time, the communication technology will be further modernized, which forms rapid inter-city connection networks.
As a result, the research team of economic geography at the Chinese Academy of Sciences has become the academic center of regional development research in China. Regional development has become a core social and economic issue for central and local policy makers. Academic researchers in our country have made great achievements in national strategic decision-making on regional development and regional sustainable development and the development of theories and methods through analysis of socio-economic development trends and their resource and environmental effects at all spatial scales as well as the dramatic changes in natural and socio-economic structures.