By Yukihiro Ozaki, W. Fred McClure, Alfred A. Christy
This reference offers nutrients technological know-how execs a operating realizing of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and its position in maximizing meals strength. It explains the technical facets of NIRS, together with: simple ideas; features of the NIR spectra; instrumentation; sampling strategies; and chemometrics. The e-book info functions of NIRS in agricultural and marine items, foodstuffs and processed meals, engineering and technique tracking, and nutrients defense and sickness analysis.
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Extra resources for Near-infrared spectroscopy in food science and technology
Example text
Effect of electrical and mechanical anharmonicity on vibrational spectra of H-bonded complexes phenol . . B (B=acetonitrile, pyridine) systems. J Mol Struct 448: 239–246, 1998. 29. D. L. Snavely, J. Dubsky. Near-infrared spectra of polyethylene, polyethylene glycol, and polyvinylethyl ether. J Polymer Sci A Polymer Chem 34: 2575–2579, 1996. 30. J. S. Wong, R. A. MacPhall, C. B. Moore , H. L. Strauss. Local mode spectra of inequivalent C-H oscillator in cycloalkanes and cycloalkenes. J Phys Chem 86: 1478–1484, 1982.
44. G. Lachenal. Structural investigations and monitoring of polymerisation by NIR spectroscopy. J Near Infrared Spectroscopy 6: 299–306, 1998. 45. I. M. Mills. Understanding spectra of highly excited vibrational states. In: Making Light Work: Advances in Near Infrared Spectroscopy. I. Murray and I Cowe, VCH, Weinheim, eds. 1992. 46. I. M. Min. Molecular Spectroscopy: Modern Research, vol 1, K. N. Rao, C. W. Matthews, eds. Academic Press, Boston, 115–140, 1972. 47. M. S. Child, L. Halonen. Overtone frequencies and intensities in the local mode picture.
These facts have practical importance. 3. Mid-infrared (A) and near-infrared (B) spectra of polyamides in function of temperature. Reproduced by permission from Ellis Horwood Limited. be seen at the fundamental level because of the weakness of the free band. There is a good chance to see it at the overtone level. This effect has been used to advantage in investigations on the structure of liquid water (101–103) and on the interactions between water and polymers (89–91). Numerous cases of Fermi and higher anharmonic resonances occur in the near infrared, leading to characteristic bands, useful for the chemical analysis of polymers.